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Cao Xing
Cao Xing (birth and death dates unknown) was a military officer serving under the warlord Lü Bu in the late Eastern Han dynasty.
==In historical records==
Cao Xing was a subordinate of Hao Meng, an officer serving under Lü Bu. One night in the sixth lunar month of 196, Hao Meng started a rebellion against Lü Bu in Xiapi (下邳; present-day Pizhou, Xuzhou, Jiangsu), the capital of Lü Bu's domain Xu Province, and attacked Xiapi's administrative office. Lü Bu escaped from the office and went to the camp of his subordinate Gao Shun. Gao Shun led his soldiers to Lü Bu's office and drove away the rebels, who fled back to their own camp.〔(建安元年六月夜半時，布將河內郝萌反，將兵入布所治下邳府，詣廳事閤外，同聲大呼攻閤，閤堅不得入。布不知反者為誰，直牽婦，科頭袒衣，相將從溷上排壁出，詣都督高順營，直排順門入。順問：「將軍有所隱不？」布言「河內兒聲」。順言「此郝萌也」。順即嚴兵入府，弓弩並射萌衆；萌衆亂走，天明還故營。) ''Yingxiong Ji'' annotation in ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 7.〕
Cao Xing refused to betray Lü Bu so he turned against Hao Meng and fought with his superior. During the fight, Hao Meng injured Cao Xing with his spear, but Cao managed to cut off one of Hao's arms with his sword. By then, Gao Shun had shown up to attack Hao Meng's camp and he beheaded Hao. Cao Xing was placed on a stretcher and sent to Xiapi to meet Lü Bu. Lü Bu asked him, "Hao Meng was instigated by Yuan Shu. Who else is involved in the plot?" Cao Xing replied, "Chen Gong is an accomplice." At that time, Chen Gong was nearby and he gave an obvious angry expression when his name was mentioned. Lü Bu felt that Chen Gong was his key adviser so he refused to believe the accusation. Cao Xing said, "Hao Meng often urged me to rebel, but I said that you, General, are like a god and cannot be defeated. Unfortunately, Hao Meng refused to believe what I told him." Lü Bu then exclaimed, "You're a true soldier!" He treated Cao Xing well and placed him in charge of Hao Meng's men after he had recovered.〔(萌將曹性反萌，與對戰，萌刺傷性，性斫萌一臂。順斫萌首，牀輿性，送詣布。布問性，言「萌受袁術謀，謀者悉誰？」性言「陳宮同謀。」時宮在坐上，靣赤，傍人悉覺之。布以宮大將，不問也。性言「萌常以此問，性言呂將軍大將有神，不可擊也，不意萌狂惑不止。」布謂性曰：「卿健兒也！」善養視之。創愈，使安撫萌故營，領其衆。) ''Yingxiong Ji'' annotation in ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 7.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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